Your plan
Duration of event
Categories
Water — stored (any container)
12 gallons1 gallon × 4 people × 3 days
Drinking, cooking, and basic hygiene. Rotate every 6 months.
Cases of bottled water
1 method
Counts toward your stored-gallon total.
Backpacking water filter (squeeze/pump)
4 units1 unit × 4 people
Light and packable. Backup to the main filter.
Collapsible water containers (5 gal)
For hauling water from distribution points. Light when empty.
Bathtub water bladder (WaterBOB-style, 100 gal)
1 unit
Fills in your tub before a forecast storm. 100 clean gallons.
Water heater tap kit (drain hose + fittings, staged)
1 kit
Your water heater holds 40 to 50 clean gallons. Stage the hose.
Shelf-stable calories (canned, dry, ready-to-eat)
27,600 calories2,000 calories × 4 people × 3 days × 1.15 (freeze)
Canned, dry, and ready-to-eat food you already eat.
Manual can opener
2 units
Keep one in the kitchen and one in the kit.
Comprehensive first aid kit
Wound care beyond band-aids. Check contents yearly.
OTC medication pack (pain, allergy, GI, cold)
1 pack
Pain, allergy, stomach, and cold basics.
N95/P100 respirators
20 masks5 masks × 4 people
Protects against smoke, dust, and illness.
Potassium iodide tablets (KI)
56 tablets14 tablets × 4 people
Thyroid protection in a nuclear-plant emergency. Only works if on hand.
Alkaline battery stockpile (AA/AAA/D)
40 batteries
Standardize on AA where you can, then stock deep.
USB power banks (10,000+ mAh)
Keeps phones alive for the first three days. Top off every few months.
Carbon monoxide detector (battery)
Catches what you can't see or smell. Test monthly.
Portable power station (500-1000 Wh)
Quiet and safe indoors. Recharges phones, radios, and medical gear.
12V car inverter (150-300W)
Runs small devices off your car outlet.
Safety warning: Never run the car in a garage for power or heat. Exhaust can kill in minutes. Outdoors only.
Headlamps
Hands-free light. One per person.
LED lanterns (area light)
Fills a room with light. Safer than flame.
Rechargeable emergency LED bulbs (run when power fails)
4 bulbs
Charge in the socket on grid power. They run for hours when it fails.
Flashlights (spare)
Spares for the drawer, the car, and the kit.
NOAA weather radio (hand-crank + solar + USB)
Official broadcasts with no batteries. Crank it.
Emergency whistle
Three blasts means distress.
Laminated emergency contact + rally point cards
4 cards1 card × 4 people
An out-of-state contact is the family switchboard. Kids carry a card.
Printed local + state road maps
1 set
Evacuation routes without GPS. Mark yours now.
Cold-rated sleeping bags (0-20°F)
4 bags1 bag × 4 people
Heat the person, not the house.
Indoor-safe propane heater (Buddy-class)
Safe indoor heat with the right model and fresh air.
Safety warning: Use only indoor-safe models with a low-oxygen shutoff. Crack a window while it runs and keep a battery CO alarm in the room.
Propane for heater (1-lb canisters or adapter+20-lb)
6.75 lbs1.5 lbs × 3 days × 1.5 (grid)
One canister lasts 3 to 5 hours on low.
Safety warning: Store spare propane outside your living space. Never store 20-lb tanks indoors.
Heavy tarps (2+) + paracord (100 ft)
Roof patches, shade, shelter, and rain catch.
Plastic sheeting (6-mil) + duct tape seal kit
Seals a room against smoke or chemicals.
Wool blankets
4 blankets1 blanket × 4 people
Warm even when damp.
Mylar emergency blankets
8 blankets2 blankets × 4 people
Cheap insurance in every kit and glovebox.
Chemical hand/body warmers
24 warmers2 warmers × 4 people × 3 days
Instant heat for hands, boots, and sleeping bags.
Winter layers staged (base, insulation, shell) per person
4 sets1 set × 4 people
Base, insulation, shell. Staged where you can find it in the dark.
Snow shovel + ice melt
Safe steps and an open path during ice.
Toilet paper reserve
3.6 rolls0.3 rolls × 4 people × 3 days
Stock a deep reserve.
Heavy contractor trash bags
20 bags
Waste, ponchos, ground cover, and window patches.
Hand sanitizer + camp soap
4 bottles
Clean hands prevent illness.
Propane camp stove (2-burner)
Two burners for real cooking. Outdoors or ventilated only.
Safety warning: Cook outdoors or with strong ventilation only. Never inside a closed room or a tent.
Propane canisters for cooking (1-lb)
1.5 canisters0.5 canisters × 3 days
About one canister per two days of cooking.
Safety warning: Use the stove outdoors. Store canisters away from heat and flame.
Ferro rod + stormproof matches + lighters (3 ways)
Three separate ways to make fire.
Butane single burner + canisters
Compact burner for a balcony or open window.
Safety warning: Use it with a window open and never leave it burning unattended.
High-quality cooler + ice strategy
Keeps fridge contents 2 to 3 more days. Freeze water jugs ahead.
ABC fire extinguishers
Fire risk rises when the fire department is busiest.
Smoke + CO detectors with fresh batteries
Fresh batteries, tested monthly.
Multi-tool (quality)
Pliers, blades, and drivers in your pocket.
Work gloves (leather)
4 pairs1 pair × 4 people
Protects hands from debris.
Duct tape + zip ties + repair kit
Fixes almost anything for a while.
Pry bar / crowbar
Opens jammed doors and moves debris.
Window board-up kit (pre-cut plywood + hardware)
Pre-cut and labeled before the storm.
Sandbags or water-barrier tubes
Holds back rising water at doors and low spots.
Vehicle emergency kit (jump starter, tire plug kit, compressor)
One per vehicle. Jump starter, tire plugs, compressor.
SKILL: Keep vehicle fuel above half a tank
1 habit
A free habit that beats any gas can.
Document folder: IDs, insurance, deeds, titles, medical records (waterproof)
1 folder
IDs, insurance, deeds, and medical records in one waterproof folder.
Cash in small bills
300 USD
Card readers die with the grid. Small bills only.
Written family emergency plan (rally points, contacts, shutoffs)
1 plan
Rally points, contacts, and shutoffs, written down for everyone.
Encrypted USB drive with scanned documents + photos
1 drive
Documents and photos, scanned and password-protected.
Home inventory (photo/video walkthrough, stored offsite)
1 inventory
Ten minutes of phone video proves an insurance claim.
SKILL: Annual insurance review (flood/wind riders, coverage limits)
1 review
Standard policies exclude flood. Review yearly.
Spare house + vehicle keys (staged)
Staged spares.
Door reinforcement kit (long-screw strike plates, quality deadbolts)
Reinforces the frame, which fails before the lock.
Pepper spray (OC) — full-size + practice unit
Legal almost everywhere. Practice with the trainer unit.
Quick-access lockbox / safe (firearms, meds, cash, documents)
Secure storage for firearms, meds, cash, and documents.
SKILL: Self-defense / firearms training course
1 course
Take a real course and practice.
Portable door brace / security bar
Renter-friendly, no drilling.
Defensive firearm + ammunition (lawful, trained households)
1 system
Requires training and secure storage. Know your state's laws.